Disturbing amummyis said tocarry a swearing , but   young research advise that many of these mummify Ancient Egyptian elites were themselves often afflict by spoiled luck when they were active . By examine proteins in the skin of three 4,200 - class - old specimens , a team of scientists has determined that they likely suffer from deadlycancersand infectious diseases , which may have been the causa of their demise .

Describing their work in thePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A , the study authors explain that the age of the three mummies was ascertain by carbon 14 dating the textiles they were wrapped in . Doing so revealed that the three mortal be during the so - called first average period , sometimes touch on as Ancient Egypt ’s “ dark age ” , which the researchers say “ was characterize by increase aridity , result in megadrought and famine . ”

Drought and famine are known to countermine the body ’s immune system , increasing the risk of the facing pages of infective diseases . Therefore , although there no official aesculapian records relating to the period , it is unsurprising that many ancient texts “ allude to bedlam and demise ” at this time .

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This mummy , know as Khepeshet , is potential to have put up from a major bacterial lung contagion . Raffaella Bianucci

All three mummies are currently housed at the Egyptian Museum in Turin , Italy . Proteins isolated from the cutis of one these specimens , named Idi , included a tumor suppressor called DMBT-1 , as well as transglutaminase – both of which are associate with pancreatic genus Cancer .

analytic thinking of the hide tissue paper of another mummy , refer Khepeshet , revealed a protein touch associate with a stark immune response , suggest that themummy’sbody was fighting off a major contagion at the time of last . Since many of these protein are peculiarly linked to a bacterial contagion in the lung , the study authors suspect that Khepeshet may have died from a respiratory sickness such astuberculosis .

Unfortunately , the third mama involved in the study did not give enough skin proteins to turn on the researcher to make a stab at settle the case of death . Regardless , this piece of work opens up a fascinating windowpane to the past , allow scientist to repair many long - drop off view of the ancient world .