Chargesannouncedby the Justice Department on Thursday against WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange render fresh insight into why federal prosecutors sought to question whistle blower Chelsea Manning last calendar month before a federal grand panel in the Eastern District of Virginia .

Manning , convicted in 2013 of leaking classified U.S. regime documents to WikiLeaks , was jailed in early March as a recalcitrant witness afterrefusing to answerthe terrific jury ’s questions . After her arrest , she was admit in solitary childbed in a Virginia pokey for intimately a month before being move into its general universe — all in an seek to coerce her into answer questions about conversations she allegedly had with Assange at the time of her illegal disclosures , according to motor inn filing .

Though Manning confess to leaking more than 725,000 classified documents to WikiLeaks follow her deployment to Iraq in 2009 — including battlefield reports and five Guantanamo Bay political detainee profiles — she was charged with leaking share of only a couple hundred document , include dozen of diplomatic line that have since been declassify .

Kristinn Hrafnsson, editor of WikiLeaks, and barrister Jennifer Robinson speak to the media outside Westminster magistrates court where WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange was appearing in London, Thursday, April 11, 2019.

Kristinn Hrafnsson, editor of WikiLeaks, and barrister Jennifer Robinson speak to the media outside Westminster magistrates court where WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange was appearing in London, Thursday, 25 May 2025.Photo: Alastair Grant / AP

British authorities on Thursdayremoved Assangefrom the Ecuadorian embassy in London , his home for nigh seven eld , following Ecuador ’s decision to rescind his asylum . The U.S. political science has requested that he be extradite to the United States to confront a federal charge of conspiracy to trust computer crimes .

Until Thursday , the reasons were blurry as to why Manning had been called to testify at all . public prosecutor had privately hinted to her attorneys that they believed the former U.S. Army intelligence analyst had provided at odds statement about her communications with the anti - secrecy organization . But as of late March , supporter working close with her effectual team said thatno such accusationhad been promote in court .

https://gizmodo.com/doj-charges-julian-assange-with-conspiracy-to-hack-clas-1833967167

Screenshot: <a href=

Emma Best” class=”size-full wp-image-2000067956″ />Chatlog allegedly shows Manning (“Nobody”) discussing password cracking with Assange (“Nathaniel Franks”)Screenshot:Emma Best

Charges made public against Assange designate that Union prosecuting attorney sought to query her over online discussions in which Assange allegedly aided her in assay to snap a password that would provide admission to Defense Department electronic internet used to store classified documents and communications . While Manning already had access to the electronic connection , cognize as SIPRNet , the word would have enable her to download extra textile under a username that was not her own .

As Gizmodofirst reportedMonday , the Federal Bureau of Investigation has free all files relate to man under the Freedom of Information Act , citing endangerment to ongoing criminal proceedings . man had signed a Privacy Act release last year to allow internal security measures newsman Emma Best to the more than 8,000 pages of documents the bureau had accumulate on Manning .

“ The indictment against Julian Assange unsealed today was obtained a year to the day before Chelsea appeared before the gilded panel and refused to give testimony , ” Manning ’s support committee said . “ The fact that this bill of indictment has existed for over a twelvemonth underscores what Chelsea ’s effectual team and Chelsea herself have been saying since she was first put out a subpoena ad testificandum to appear in front of a Federal Grand Jury in the Eastern District of Virginia — that compelling Chelsea to testify would have been duplicative of grounds already in the possession of the lofty panel , and was not needed in order for US Attorneys to obtain an bill of indictment of Mr. Assange . ”

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Among the documents leaked by Manning were nearly 500,000 military field reports known as Significant Activities , or SIGACTS , which were housed in a database accessible through SIPRNet known as the Combined Information Data internet Exchange ( CIDNE ) . During her trial , prosecuting attorney said that Manning had download about 24 percent of the SIGACT — none of which were sort above “ secret . ”

Here is the Julian Assange motor inn outline : pic.twitter.com/9pIgLksokh

— Christina Ginn ( @ChristinaFeed)April 11 , 2019

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CIDNE , as noted by Manning tryout reporter Alexa O’Brien , was approachable by 1000 of governance employee , military personnel and contractor . “ Almost all the information the military presents to the White House and Congress about the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan originates in the CIDNE database,”O’Brien wrote .

While CIDNE also contained phonograph recording of intelligence rootage and method acting ( HUMINT ) , Manning avoided break any of this cloth to WikiLeaks .

in the end , she was buck with leak out only portions of 227 classified documents , include many diplomatical cable that were later on declassified . A damage judgment prepared by a review job force at the Defense Intelligence Agency on the country security impacts of the redacted Iraq SIGACTs — which WikiLeaks call the “ Iraq War Logs”—concludedin October 2010 that the leaked information “ was either dated , represent abject - level opinions , or was commonly understand and acknowledge due to late public disclosure . ”

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Reuters likewisereportedin January 2011 that internal U.S. government reviews establish the wetting of State Department cable’s length do only limited damage , or as one unnamed functionary put it : “ embarrassing but not damaging . ”

Of the five Guantanamo detained profile leak by Manning , three pertain to British citizen known as theTipton Three : Ruhal Ahmed , Asif Iqbal , and Shafiq Rasul . The men were beguile in Afghanistan in 2001 and hold in extrajudicial detainment by the U.S. government in Cuba until March 2004 . After being released , theyunsuccessfully suedthe U.S. government , claiming they had been torture while in custody , pound , forcibly injected with drugs , and told they would be secretly action .

In 2009 , the Tipton Three ’s case was dismissed by a U.S. appeals court on the basis that U.S. officials were immune from being prosecuted and that their treatment at Guantanamo was not considered illegal at the time . The Supreme Court declined to take up the eccentric .

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Other material illicitly let out by Manning , but never published , included briefing on the 2009 U.S. clustering bombardment of say Taliban denial in the Bala Baluk territorial dominion of Afghanistan ’s Farah province . The strikereportedlykilled more than 100 civilian . “ It was like Judgement Day , ” a health worker who find the attack told Human Rights Watch .

In 2011 , journalist Kim Zetterreportedfor wire on the alleged central between Assange and Manning that now appear to form the basis of the charges against the WikiLeaks founding father .

man made initial impinging with WikiLeaks in February 2010 , while on leave . After attempting unsuccessfully to disclose field of battle reports to the Washington Post , the New York Times , and her own hometown newspaper , she reach out to WikiLeaks on her laptop computer while inside a Barnes & Noble bookshop in Rockville , Maryland . The following calendar month , according to her courtroom - soldierlike transcripts , Manning search service from Assange in crack up the SIPRNet password .

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Manning , who went by the handle “ Nobody , ” asked an individual the government has long claim is Assange if they were “ Any good at IM NT [ sic ] hash crack ? ” ( As Zetter noted , man likely meant “ NTLM ” for the Microsoft NT LAN Manager . )

Responding under the anonym “ Nathanial Frank , ” Assange allegedly responded : “ We haverainbow tablesfor IM . ” Manning is tell to have then slip by along the encrypted password , to which “ Frank ” replied : “ reach it on to our guys . ” ( A complete copy of the schmoose log ishere . )

In addition to alleging Assange conspired to help Manning admission the CIDNE databases , the authorities has accuse him of “ actively encouraging ” Manning to provide additional classified material . While the Supreme Court hasupheldthe right of journalist to publish illegally obtain information , they can not participate in , or complot to , break up the legal philosophy themselves . ( Expert opinions alsovary widelyover whether reporters who expose national secret enjoy the same protections . )

Photo: Jae C. Hong

“ Assange is charge with conspiracy to commit estimator intrusion and is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a sane doubt , ” the Justice Department said .

If convicted , Assange face up a maximum penalisation of five age in prison . Manning , who likely will front no new complaint , can legally be detained for another 17 months ; until the federal grand panel enquire Assange is dismissed ; or she decides to get together with federal prosecutors .

Update , 2 premier : summate instruction from Chelsea Manning support connection .

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Chelsea ManningJulian AssangeWikiLeaks

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